States have either type 1 or type 2
diabetes, though type 2 is significantly
more common. Diabetes is a disorder
in which the body does not produce
enough insulin, which results in
elevated blood glucose levels. Insulin
is a hormone naturally produced by
the pancreas, and is used to help the
body store sugars and starches as
energy. Over time, this imbalance can
have negative effects on your eyes,
kidneys, nervous system and heart.
The symptoms of diabetes can appear
as normal discomforts, but should
be reported to your physician if they
persist for a length of time.
· Strong feelings of hunger or thirst, even if
· Blurry vision
· Slow healing of cuts and bruises
· Weight loss, despite any dietary habits
times," says Stephen J. Burgun, MD,
at University Hospitals Ahuja Medical
Center and the Medical Director of
Endocrinology at University Hospitals
Geauga Medical Center. "Having to
watch what you eat, stay active, take
your meds and check your blood sugar
is a lifelong challenge."
commonly diagnosed in children and
young adults and requires lifelong
insulin treatment. Type 2 diabetes
is typically diagnosed in adults, but
with an increasing frequency of
diagnosis in children. Gestational
diabetes is a temporary diabetic state,
similar to type 2, in women who are
pregnant. Gestational diabetes usually
only lasts for part of the pregnancy and
disappears after giving birth.
itself. "While there is no known cure
for diabetes, the disease can become
more manageable with significant
lifestyle changes," says Dr. Burgun. "An
estimated 85 percent of people with
type 2 diabetes are overweight. Losing
weight and eating healthier can help
the body better manage its insulin
needs. These changes can also help
future diabetes."
in endocrinology, diabetes and
metabolism. If you would like to be
seen by a UH endocrinologist, call
216-844-8500 to schedule an
appointment.
Endocrinology at University